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Custom Instructions Overview

Custom instructions let you configure default preferences that apply to all your conversations with AI. Think of them as persistent guidelines that shape how AI responds to you.
Custom instructions are applied to every message in every conversation, helping AI understand your preferences, context, and communication style without repeating yourself.

Why Use Custom Instructions?

Save Time

Avoid repeating the same context or preferences in every conversation

Consistent Responses

Get responses formatted and styled the way you prefer

Personalized AI

AI understands your background, role, and specific needs

Better Results

Provide context once, get relevant answers every time

Setting Custom Instructions

1

Open Settings

Click your profile avatar in the top-right corner, then select Settings.Keyboard shortcut: Cmd/Ctrl + ,
2

Navigate to Custom Instructions

In the settings sidebar, click Custom Instructions under the Chat section.
3

Fill in your preferences

You’ll see two main sections:
  • About You: Context about yourself
  • Response Preferences: How you want AI to respond
4

Save and apply

Click Save to apply your instructions to all future conversations.
Custom instructions take effect immediately for new messages.

About You Section

Tell AI about yourself to get more relevant, personalized responses.

What to Include

Your role and expertise:
  • Job title and industry
  • Areas of specialization
  • Years of experience
  • Technical skills
Example:
This helps AI calibrate technical depth and suggest appropriate solutions for your skill level.
What you’re working on:
  • Current projects
  • Learning goals
  • Technologies you’re exploring
  • Problems you’re solving
Example:
How you work:
  • Preferred languages or frameworks
  • Tools you use
  • Constraints (team standards, legacy systems)
  • Platform requirements
Example:
Personal context:
  • Educational background
  • Hobbies related to your work
  • Side projects
  • Areas of interest
Example:

Good “About You” Examples

Response Preferences Section

Define how you want AI to format and structure responses.

Response Style

Set the tone:Professional:
Casual:
Educational:

Output Format Preferences

How you want code presented:
Response structure:
For technical documentation:
Teaching style:

Good Response Preferences Examples

Advanced Custom Instructions

Using Variables

Reference your custom instructions within responses:

Conditional Instructions

Set preferences for different scenarios:

Domain-Specific Instructions

Tailor AI responses to your field:

Tips for Effective Custom Instructions

Good balance:
  • Provide concrete details about your context
  • Avoid unnecessary verbosity
  • Focus on what actually affects responses
  • Update as your needs change
Too vague:
Just right:
Too lengthy:
Prioritize information that affects responses:Include:
  • Technical stack and versions
  • Constraints (team standards, compliance)
  • Preferred patterns and styles
  • Current learning goals
  • How you want information presented
Skip:
  • Personal details unrelated to work
  • Company gossip or politics
  • Irrelevant background information
  • Preferences that don’t affect AI output
Keep instructions current:
  • Update when you switch projects
  • Revise when learning new technologies
  • Adjust when you find AI missing context
  • Refine based on response quality
Review your custom instructions monthly or when starting major new projects.
Improve over time:
  1. Start with basic instructions
  2. Notice when AI responses miss the mark
  3. Update instructions to address gaps
  4. Test with new conversations
  5. Refine based on results
Example iteration:
  • v1: “I’m a developer”
  • v2: “I’m a React developer”
  • v3: “I’m a React developer, show TypeScript examples”
  • v4: “I’m a React developer using TypeScript. Show functional components with hooks, avoid class components”

Examples by Use Case

Software Engineering

Data Science

Technical Writing

Student Learning

Managing Multiple Profiles

For users with different contexts (work vs personal, different projects):

Workaround Strategies

Use comments to separate contexts:

Privacy and Custom Instructions

Custom instructions are stored securely and encrypted. They are used only to personalize your AI interactions and are never used to train AI models or shared with third parties.
Privacy considerations:
  • ✅ Include: Professional context, technical preferences, work style
  • ⚠️ Careful: Specific company information, confidential projects
  • ❌ Avoid: Passwords, API keys, sensitive personal data, client information

Troubleshooting

Check these items:
  • Instructions saved successfully
  • Not too lengthy (under 1500 characters recommended)
  • Instructions are clear and specific
  • Not conflicting with message-specific instructions
Try:
  • Simplify instructions
  • Make preferences more explicit
  • Remove ambiguous statements
  • Mention preferences directly in messages to test
Possible issues:
  • Instructions too vague
  • Preferences conflict with the task
  • Model interpreting instructions differently
Solutions:
  • Add specific examples to instructions
  • Clarify with “always” or “never” statements
  • Test with different phrasings
  • Provide both “do” and “don’t” examples
Why this happens:
  • Task requirements override general preferences
  • Model prioritizes message-specific context
  • Instructions too broad for specialized tasks
Solution: Add task-specific instructions:

Next Steps

Assistants

Create specialized assistants with custom instructions

Prompts Guide

Learn advanced prompting techniques

Memory System

Understand how AI remembers context

Settings

Explore other customization options
Set custom instructions once and enjoy personalized AI assistance in every conversation!